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In Troubling Times, Appreciating Security

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Peacefully, you tread a busy marketplace. People sell, others buy. Children run about, carefree. As you go about, the thought of this same place abandoned, covered in an eerie silence does not cross your mind. But time and time again it has occurred.

Our hearts are between the fingers of Allah subḥānahu wa ta'āla (glorified and exalted be He), He changes them as He wills. Likewise, He is easily capable of changing the state of a village, town, city or entire country in the same way as He alternates the night and the day. The change could be positive, such as descending rain that quenches thirsty lands, and fills hearts with joy and gratitude. But it may also be a test, a punishment, such as a state of fear and unrest, that spreads darkness in broad daylight and breeds a feeling of tightness, even in a vast desert or spacious park. A deficiency in security is one that forces the sellers to gather their goods, sends the buyers home and waters the children’s eyes.

The Prophet ṣallallāhu 'alayhi wa sallam (peace and blessings of Allāh be upon him) said, “Whoever amongst you wakes up, secure in his home, healthy in his body, having the bare amount of food that he requires for the day, then it is as if the entire world has been captured for him, with all that it contains!” (Bukhari).

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The thought of living in fear, even for a short while, is itself fearful. But we can only appreciate security through reminding one another of the greatness of such a blessing, one of the greatest after the blessing of Islam. It is, perhaps, one of those blessings that we fail to rightfully acknowledge until some of it is taken away. Hence, in times of turmoil, it is upon us to look around and reflect over the state of those who’ve lost some of the safety they previously enjoyed. It is through such reflection that we increase in gratitude, whilst racing to take advantage of today before a change in state overcomes us.

Allah subḥānahu wa ta'āla (glorified and exalted be He) reminds the tribe of Quraysh saying,

فَلْيَعْبُدُوا رَبَّ هَٰذَا الْبَيْتِ

Let them worship the Lord of this House,

الَّذِي أَطْعَمَهُم مِّن جُوعٍ وَآمَنَهُم مِّنْ خَوْفٍ

Who has fed them, [saving them] from hunger and made them safe, [saving them] from fear. (Quraysh 106:3,4).

The blessing of a general atmosphere of security carries importance so heavy, that we have been forbidden from scaring one another, even in jest.

The Messenger of Allah ṣallallāhu 'alayhi wa sallam (peace and blessings of Allāh be upon him) said, “It is not permissible for a Muslim to scare another Muslim.” (Abu Dawud). He also said, “Let not anyone take his brother’s things (to anger him) seriously or jokingly.”  (Abu Dawud, al-Tirmidhi).

Regardless of the development of advanced technology to maintain security in nations, there are many who have been deprived of this blessing. In fact, the same devices have turned into sources of fear and horror, feelings we naturally dislike and wish to never encounter. How then can we protect the blessing of security?

Steps to a State of Security

Eman and Tawheed

Faith and staying far from shirk and sins is among the main causes of maintaining peace. Allah subḥānahu wa ta'āla (glorified and exalted be He) says,

الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَلَمْ يَلْبِسُوا إِيمَانَهُم بِظُلْمٍ أُولَٰئِكَ لَهُمُ الْأَمْنُ وَهُم مُّهْتَدُونََ

They who believe and do not mix their belief with injustice – those will have security, and they are [rightly] guided.(al-An’aam 6:82). The faithful ones are rightly guided in this life and will be secure in the Hereafter.

Upholding  tawheed is a source of security in this life as well as the Hereafter. This entails giving up all types of association of partners with Allah, whether it is through grave worship or calling upon others beside Allah and devoting worship to them.  Allah says,

وَعَدَ اللَّهُ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا مِنكُمْ وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ لَيَسْتَخْلِفَنَّهُم فِي الْأَرْضِ كَمَا اسْتَخْلَفَ الَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ وَلَيُمَكِّنَنَّ لَهُمْ دِينَهُمُ الَّذِي ارْتَضَى لَهُمْ وَلَيُبَدِّلَنَّهُم مِّن بَعْدِ خَوْفِهِمْ أَمْنًا يَعْبُدُونَنِي لَا يُشْرِكُونَ بِي شَيْئًا وَمَن كَفَرَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ فَأُوْلَئِكَ هُمُ الْفَاسِقُونَ

Allah has promised those who have believed among you and done righteous deeds that He will surely grant them succession [to authority] upon the earth just as He granted it to those before them and that He will surely establish for them [therein] their religion which He has preferred for them and that He will surely substitute for them, after their fear, security, [for] they worship Me, not associating anything with Me. But whoever disbelieves after that – then those are the defiantly disobedient. (al-Nur 24:55).

Enjoining Good and Forbidding Evil

From the Quran and Sunnah, it is clear that acting upon this symbol of Islam is a cause for establishing security in a land. Allah says,

فَلَمَّا نَسُوا مَا ذُكِّرُوا بِهِ أَنجَيْنَا الَّذِينَ يَنْهَوْنَ عَنِ السُّوءِ وَأَخَذْنَا الَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا بِعَذَابٍ بَئِيسٍ بِمَا كَانُوا يَفْسُقُونَ

And when they forgot that by which they had been reminded, We saved those who had forbidden evil and seized those who wronged, with a wretched punishment, because they were defiantly disobeying.(al-A’raaf 7:165).

The Prophet ṣallallāhu 'alayhi wa sallam (peace and blessings of Allāh be upon him) said, “By He in Whose Hand is my soul! You will enjoin righteousness and forbid evil, or Allah will send a punishment on you from Him. Then, you will supplicate to Him, but He will not accept your supplication.

Gratitude to Allah

From the causes of maintaining any blessing is being grateful to Allah for it. Gratitude by the tongue involves making shukr and ascribing the blessing to Allah, and gratitude by the limbs is reflected in abstaining from using the blessing in the disobedience of Allah. Allah says,

وَإِذْ تَأَذَّنَ رَبُّكُمْ لَئِن شَكَرْتُمْ لَأَزِيدَنَّكُمْ ۖ وَلَئِن كَفَرْتُمْ إِنَّ عَذَابِي لَشَدِيدٌَ

And [remember] when your Lord proclaimed, ‘If you are grateful, I will surely increase you [in favor]; but if you deny, indeed, My punishment is severe.’ ” (Ibrahim 14:7).

Allah describes the state of those who denied his blessings saying,

وَضَرَبَ اللَّهُ مَثَلًا قَرْيَةً كَانَتْ آمِنَةً مُّطْمَئِنَّةً يَأْتِيهَا رِزْقُهَا رَغَدًا مِّن كُلِّ مَكَانٍ فَكَفَرَتْ بِأَنْعُمِ اللَّهِ فَأَذَاقَهَا اللَّهُ لِبَاسَ الْجُوعِ وَالْخَوْفِ بِمَا كَانُوا يَصْنَعُونََ

And Allah presents an example: a city which was safe and secure, its provision coming to it in abundance from every location, but it denied the favors of Allah. So Allah made it taste the envelopment of hunger and fear for what they had been doing.” (alNahl 16:112).

Du’a

In every state, security or fear, du’a is a weapon. In a state of safety and ease, we pray to Allah to keep the blessing and protect it from being removed. In a state of hardship and fear, we supplicate to Allah to lift the test and sincerely seek His forgiveness. In both times, turning to Allah in du’a is a source of good and reward.

It was from the du’a of the Prophet ṣallallāhu 'alayhi wa sallam (peace and blessings of Allāh be upon him) every morning and evening:

اللهم إني أسألك العفو و العافية في الدنيا والآخرة، اللهم إني أسألك العفو والعافية في ديني ودنياي وأهلي ومالي، اللهم استر عوراتي وآمن روعاتي، اللهم احفظني من بين يدي ومن خلفي، وعن يميني وعن شمالي، ومن فوقي، وأعوذ بعظمتك أن أغتال من تحتي

Allahumma innee as-‘aluka al-‘afwa wal-‘aafiyah, fid-dunya wal-akhirah, allahumma innee as-‘alukal ‘afwa wal-‘afiyah fee deeni, wadunyaya wa-ahlee, wamalee, allahumma ustur ‘awratee, wa-aamin raw’aatee, allahumma ih-fathnee min bayni yaday, wamin khalfee, wa-‘an yameeni, wa-‘an shimalee, wa-min fawqee, wa-a’aoothu bi-‘athamatika an oghtala min tahtee.

‘O Allah, I ask You for pardon and well-being in this life and the next. O Allah, I ask You for pardon and well-being in my religious and worldly affairs, and my family and my wealth. O Allah, veil my weaknesses and set at ease my dismay. O Allah, preserve me from the front and from behind and on my right and on my left and from above, and I take refuge with You lest I be swallowed up by the earth.

As we long for a life of peace, examples around us continue to remind us that ultimately, this life remains temporary in nature, bordered with troubling times. Some of these times we may be touched “with something of fear” (al-Baqarah 2:155). It is this fear that leads us  to truly seek the right path to an eternal life, where safety is a crucial matter:

أَفَمَن يُلْقَىٰ فِي النَّارِ خَيْرٌ أَم مَّن يَأْتِي آمِنًا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةَِ

So, is he who is cast into the Fire better or he who comes secure on the Day of Resurrection? (Fussilat 41:40).

In both times of turmoil and ease, the believer does good, hoping for security on the most fearful Day:

مَن جَاءَ بِالْحَسَنَةِ فَلَهُ خَيْرٌ مِّنْهَا وَهُم مِّن فَزَعٍ يَوْمَئِذٍ آمِنُونََ

Whoever comes [at Judgement] with a good deed will have better than it, and they, from the terror of that Day, will be safe. (al-Naml 27:89).

Finally, when peace and security are taken away from us or our brothers in faith, we hold none but good thoughts of our Lord, taking it as a lesson, reviving us from a heedless state, in hope that we will one Day meet at the gates of Jannah to hear the Words:

ادْخُلُوهَا بِسَلَامٍ آمِنِينََ

Enter it in peace, safe [and secure].” (al-Hijr 15:46).

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Mariam is of Middle Eastern origin, raised in North America, not quite settling in one specific place. After living up in the North of North America, she has shifted continents and currently residing in a rapidly flourishing, historical city located in the desert of Arabia. She is a recent graduate of the American Open University, with a Bachelors in Islamic Studies. She believes that regardless of where a person is, writing is a tool to reach out and express that which inspires, touches and affects them. So she writes; perhaps that which inspires her will be a source of good for at least one other person.

12 Comments

12 Comments

  1. Amatullah

    February 10, 2011 at 11:26 AM

    Fantastic article Mariam, baarak Allahu feeki!

  2. Me

    February 10, 2011 at 11:47 AM

    Jazaki Allahu khairan sister! Much needed article during these troubling times. May Allah grant us peace and security in this world and in the next.

  3. ummmanar

    February 10, 2011 at 4:58 PM

    mashallah I have always enjoyed you articles and i always learn some thing new that i can tell my family.Jazakallhukirn.

  4. ahlam

    February 10, 2011 at 8:03 PM

    BarakAllahu feeki! A lot of important ayahs and reminders you’ve put together. Truly the most fearful day is the Last Day,may Allah provide us with security from it,Ameen

    Just to note sis, ”’awratee” is missing from the Arabic text of the dua’ : ”اللهم استر وآمن روعاتي”

    JazakAllahu khairan.

    • Mariam E.

      February 11, 2011 at 7:51 AM

      Fixed, jazakum Allah khayr.

  5. Sister

    February 11, 2011 at 5:40 AM

    jazakillahu khairaan kaseera !!!!

  6. abdullah

    February 11, 2011 at 9:29 AM

    Jazakillahu khayr

  7. Ayesha

    February 11, 2011 at 1:14 PM

    BarakAllahufeeki…excellent!!

  8. Um Aneesa

    February 12, 2011 at 8:05 AM

    So relevant to Egypt and those who live in dangerous times.

  9. deysi

    February 15, 2011 at 10:44 PM

    the first hadeeth really caught my attention:
    The Prophet (sallaAllahu alayhe wasallam) said, “Whoever amongst you wakes up, secure in his home, healthy in his body, having the bare amount of food that he requires for the day, then it is as if the entire world has been captured for him, with all that it contains!” (Bukhari).

    what do we have left to be ungrateful for???

    May Allah make us among His slaves who turn to Him during times of safety and times of insecurity. ameen

  10. Amatullah

    September 30, 2015 at 10:15 AM

    Assalamualaikum Warahmatullahi Wabrakatuh Dear Sister Mariam!

    JazakAllahu Khair! May AllahSWT help those who read this article benefit from this and grant you the reward for it and may AllahSWT pardon every member of the ummah of His beloved slave (sallallahu ‘alayhi wasallam) and make us all return to His deen, a blessed and beautiful return, unite us and bring back peace and security everywhere! Ameen!

    If you dont mind, can you please also include the hadith source which is under the topic “enjoining good and forbidding evil.”

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