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The Top Ten Mistakes Potential Home-buyers Make When Purchasing A Home

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For most people, purchasing a home is the largest financial transaction that they’ll ever make. The purchase decision is without a doubt, one that must be made with careful thought and attention to detail. A potential homebuyer has many things to consider when purchasing a home. A Muslim homebuyer has the added concern of finding Sharia -Compliant financing. With the help of our Guidance Residential Account Executives, who have decades of experience working in the home-finance and residential real estate industries, we’ve compiled a list of the top ten mistakes homebuyers tend to make.

Learn more about how 

10. NOT USING A REAL ESTATE PROFESSIONAL

Choosing the right professional for one of the most expensive purchases of your lifetime is essential. With the ease of access to tools like Google and Zillow unfortunately many people think they know it all. Don’t fall into this trap! You need to have an expert who has your best interest in mind, since the listing agent is representing the seller(s).

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Your real estate agent should be is equipped with all the modern tools and technology, should have the knowledge of the local communities, ability to write proper contracts, negotiate on your behalf and most importantly hold your hand and walk you through every single step of your transaction. A good real estate professional will protect his/her client from potential issues that could arise from appraisals, inspections, and financing contingencies. Your real estate agent’s credentials are of utmost importance! It is a good idea to interview a few real estate agents before moving forward with one. Interview questions, such as the following can help you make the best decision for you and your family: 1) How many homes have you sold in the last year 2) How many clients are you currently working with and 3) Where have most of your clients purchased a home.

9. NOT HAVING A PLAN FOR WHERE YOU WANT TO PURCHASE A HOME

When looking for a home, the customer may not be fully aware of the characteristics of different areas. Start making a list of ‘Make or Break Deals’ for you in a home and those characteristics that are ‘Icing on the Cake,’ this will help narrow down your search list. Some common factors to consider include: School districts, ease of access, type of home, number of bedrooms and bathrooms, and Masjids.

When purchasing a home, also consider the expenses associated with the type of home you are purchasing. These expenses may be Homeowner Association Fees (HOA), Condo Fees, and insurance. Also, consider how long you plan on staying in the home because this will make an impact on your return on investment amount. You should ask yourself: “Are home prices in this area rising or declining?” “Do I plan to stay here for 5 or 10 years?” If you plan on residing in your home for a significant amount of time, consider improvements that are being made near your neighborhood, i.e. new developments or a new metro being built. These will (usually) positively impact your home value when you sell your home.

If you aren’t familiar with where you want to buy, we recommend asking your local real estate agent to show you 5-7 properties in different neighborhoods so you can familiarize yourself with the kind of house your money can buy in different areas, you can then start narrowing down your search.

8. NOT KNOWING THE HOME’S PROPERTY TAXES

Don’t forget about your real estate taxes! Property taxes can be a big game changer for a potential home buyers ability to qualify for financing. Even if you plan on paying your taxes separately from your mortgage, your monthly taxes will still be taken into consideration when you are applying for financing. Make sure to ask about the home’s property taxes early on in the process!

7. NOT ORDERING A HOME INSPECTION

Some homebuyers tend to think that a home inspection is the same thing as an appraisal, and decide to skip out on ordering a home inspection. They are 2 different reports with 2 different purposes. The purpose of the appraisal is to give a market valuation of the home, while the purpose of a home inspection is to find out if there are any, hidden or apparent, defects in the home. Make sure to hire a licensed and reputable inspector who will explain things while going through the inspection!

6. NOT RENEGOTIATING AFTER A LOW APPRAISAL

It is vital that your purchase contract has an appraisal contingency clause that will allow you to back out of the contract and receive a refund of your earnest money deposit if the appraisal comes in lower than the sales price. It can actually be the cause of renegotiating the sales price and saving you some money! If the difference between the sales price and the appraised value of the home is significant you have strong grounds to argue that the seller of the home is overvaluing the home. If the seller is eager to sell the home then you as a home purchaser would be in a strong position to renegotiate the sales price.

On the flip side, if you and your family love the home and are willing to pay above market value for it, than the appraisal contingency does not have to kill the deal! Keep in mind, in a very competitive market or if you have a large down payment, it isn’t uncommon for buyers to waive the appraisal in order to make their offer more competitive.

5. NOT MAKING A SIGNIFICANT DOWN PAYMENT. NOT CONSIDERING THE PROFIT RATE IN SHARIA-COMPLIANT HOME FINANCING

Unless unable to, a potential homebuyer should always try to make a significant down payment. The mark that every homebuyer should aim to reach is 20%. A 20% down payment will give the homebuyer the best rate and give them significant equity right from the start of their mortgage.

On the flip side, you also want to consider the profit rate in Sharia-Compliant Home Financing. Sometimes first time home buyers will want to save up 20% down, but at the expense of a higher profit rate. This ultimately will work against your original purpose of saving money. Consider all your options and speak to your local Guidance Residential specialist to determine the best option for you.

4. HAVING BAD CREDIT

One of the main criteria needed in order to receive any type of financing is to have good credit. Anybody who is thinking about buying a home will have to be mindful of their credit standing as it will play a major role in their qualification. It is important to remember that building credit does not have to be through paying interest. A potential homebuyer can build their credit through applying for secure credit cards, 0% car loans, and making sure bills are always paid on time!

3. NOT SHOWING ENOUGH INCOME ON TAX RETURNS (FOR BUSINESS OWNERS OR SELF-EMPLOYED INDIVIDUALS)

It can be very tempting for business owners or self-employed individuals to claim every expense under the sun in order to lower their taxable income. Unfortunately, that means that there’s less money entering their pockets in the form of profits at the end of the year. When applying for financing, your gross income is irrelevant. What banks will consider is your profits, or your net income.

2. NOT KNOWING THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN SHARIAH-COMPLIANT AND CONVENTIONAL FINANCING

Finance in general is a field that can seem intimidating and confusing. Unfortunately, financial literacy is not as prevalent in the United States as it should be. The Muslim community, being a part of the broader society is affected by this issue. It is important that you work with a financial institution that you trust, and are aware of all the ramifications of the type of financing that you choose. There are many important differences between Sharia-Compliant or Islamic Financing and conventional financing. The first and most important difference is the fact that Islamic Financing is not based on a system of borrowing and lending. Islamic Financing is nearly always asset-backed financing. Sharia-Compliant Financing can provide protections not available in conventional financing. Learn more here.

1. NOT KNOWING THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE TYPES OF ISLAMIC FINANCING

Not all Islamic financing options are created equal. When seeking home financing a homebuyer should consider whether the mode of financing they are choosing is non-recourse or allows the financier to take recourse against the homebuyer’s personal assets. A potential home buyer also needs to consider whether this form of financing will allow them to refinance or restructure their contract. Another important consideration to make is whether the Islamic financial institution will take any risks along with the homebuyer.

Learn more about how 

Thank you to our contributors: Shabeer S., Omar J., Sami K., Abdessamad M., Salah E., Mohamed H., Riffat L. 

Keep supporting MuslimMatters for the sake of Allah

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The Prophet (SAW) has taught us the best of deeds are those that done consistently, even if they are small. Click here to support MuslimMatters with a monthly donation of $2 per month. Set it and collect blessings from Allah (swt) for the khayr you're supporting without thinking about it.

11 Comments

11 Comments

  1. Siraaj Muhammad

    October 7, 2014 at 5:24 PM

    • Mohamed Hussein

      October 8, 2014 at 10:16 AM

      Saying that buying a home is a horrible investment is as simplistic as saying it’s the most wonderful investment. Just like any other financial transaction, it should be researched and the purchaser needs to exercise diligence when searching for a home and a financier. The fact of the matter is that it can be a wonderful investment if done properly, or a nightmare if a home-buyer get’s into the wrong situation.

    • bitcoingaza

      October 28, 2014 at 8:50 PM

      Assalaamu alaikum, I agree. Many people think their house is an asset, when in fact it is a liability. Check out Robert kiyosaki’s rich dad, poor dad for definition of an asset and a liability. A buy to let house would be an example of an asset (investment), not the house that you live in.

  2. Riffat

    October 8, 2014 at 3:56 PM

    I definitely agree that you have to do your due diligence when finding a home and making sure that it is a good investment for you and your family. LOCATION, LOCATION, LOCATION are the most important things in real estate and considering other items like schools can also be an important factor when making an informative decision. If you do your research and work with knowledgeable experts, purchasing a home can be a great investment.

  3. Raj

    October 8, 2014 at 5:23 PM

    In additional to capital growth & tax benefits, home investment pays back in other forms which should not be ignored. It is a place for family to take comfort at the end of the day, it is a place kids grow up and fondly remember in the later stage of their lives, it disciplines you to make a financial commitment for a monthly payment, it is a place commitment is made to the community that makes life better for all and finally the assumption that other forms of investment will always payoff because on an average they grow at faster rate may not be accurate. Chances are we all know someone who has lost money in stock market.

    Yes, the instant gratification may not be there but when you are in your 50’s will you be happy moving from apartment to apartment?

  4. Ansar

    October 9, 2014 at 9:25 PM

    Another common mistake is not doing sufficient research on how Islamic your supposedly Shariah-Compliant financier is. For example, the Assembly of Muslim Jurists of America (AMJA) recently took at look at the different models existing and have not yet approved one that is fully compliant yet, which makes buying a house through them a very doubtful matter. Refer here https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLzJ106BQa1ygUftEPq4WxsjBt0hmUiFMr
    and here http://muslimmatters.org/2014/02/26/250-imams-got-together-at-the-amja-conference-to-discuss-islamic-home-financing-in-america-heres-what-you-missed/

  5. Mohamed Hussein

    October 11, 2014 at 1:41 PM

    JazakAllahu Khairan for your diligence Ansar. The fact of the matter is that it is the policy of our esteemed organization AMJA not to issue fatawa regarding specific companies. Please refer to the following links:

    http://www.amjaonline.org/fatwa-21624/info
    http://www.amjaonline.org/fatwa-4186/info

    However, the individual scholars can give a verdict or fatwa as they see fit. As is the case with much of our contemporary fiqh or issues of jurisprudence it can be quite difficult to come to a collective verdict regarding some issues. Take into consideration the expertise required to understand the technicalities and legalities of a field like finance in general and the home finance industry in specific, and it becomes that much harder to come to a collective verdict. With that being said, 3 of the scholars that serve with AMJA have found our program to be acceptable. Please see the following link:

    http://www.amjaonline.org/fatwa-23089/info

    Guidance representatives actually attended the conference you linked above and a member of Guidance’s Shariah Board spoke at the conference. For a complete list of the Guidance’s Shariah Board please refer to this link:

    http://www.guidanceresidential.com/the-difference/sharia-board/

    • Mohammed Ashik

      October 28, 2014 at 10:29 AM

      Assalaamu alaikum, re: Guidance Residential, where is the money coming from? The money that Guidance Residential puts into the co-ownership contract with the potential co-owner/tenant – is it from actual currency in the bank or ‘loaned’ into existence as it is with all conventional loans?

  6. Mohamed Hussein

    October 14, 2014 at 3:08 PM

    Assalamu Alaikum Br. Ansar,

    I posted the comment below intending it to be a response to this comment. Please take a look at it if you have a few minutes.

    This morning AMJA published it’s Resident Fatwa Committee decision regarding Guidance and other banks. Here is the link:

    http://amjaonline.org/en/articles/entry/amja-resident-fatwa-committee-resolution-about-islamic-home-financing-companies-in-the-us

    http://www.amjaonline.org/fatwa-23089/info

  7. Pingback: THE TOP TEN MISTAKES POTENTIAL HOME-BUYERS MAKE WHEN PURCHASING A HOME | PASS THE KNOWLEDGE (LIGHT & LIFE)

  8. Siraaj Muhammad

    October 27, 2014 at 3:51 PM

    Praying 5 times a day is also not part of the mainstream. Buying a house based on shari’ah compliance is also not the mainstream, as you learned in the conference. Home ownership remains a sham investment.

    There are other factors a person might consider that give it value, but being an investment asset isn’t one of them.

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