Adult/Youth Relations
Something that is extremely important, yet which lacking sorely in our community, seems to be positive adult/youth relations.
Adult/youth relations refers to the bonds between the adults and youth of the community – positive bonds, bonds which strengthen the brotherhood and sisterhood of Islam, bonds that contribute to ‘broadening the horizons’ of those involved, leading to increased knowledge and understanding of Islam.
As I said, such bonds seem to be missing in our Muslim community. When we look to the adults and youth of the Muslim community, we see that they seem estranged from each other, and barely able to comprehend each other. There is little understanding between them. The adults live in their own 'grown-up' world, while the youth are practically isolated, on their own, struggling to make sense of their identities and the world around them.
In my opinion, it is this lack of bond between the adults and the youth that contributes to the abysmal state of the Muslim Ummah today. Because of their separation from the adults, the youth are vulnerable to all sorts of things, such that many youth go to extremes and lose themselves to the world and its temptations.
The adults, meanwhile, are oblivious to what their children are going through. Especially when it comes to teenagers, parents are utterly bewildered to discover that their teen kids are not who they thought they were. These parents have no idea what their kids are actually like, who their friends are, what hobbies they have, etc.. And when they find out what their kids are involved in, some of the parents go ballistic, or break down and wail, “How could this have happened to me?!!!!â€
Of course, ‘this’ happened because of many things, not just any one thing. One of the reasons definitely lies in the relationship (or rather, lack thereof) that the kid had with his/her parents and other adults.
Let’s stop for a moment and look back to the Prophet (peace be upon him) and his Sahaabah. Let’s look to how they interacted with their youth.
Abu al-‘Abbas ‘Abdullah bin ‘Abbas, radiyallahu anhuma, reported: One day I was behind the Prophet, sallallahu ‘alayhi wasallam, and he said to me:
“O young man, I shall teach you some words [of advice]: Be mindful of Allāh, and Allāh will protect you. Be mindful of Allāh, and you will find Him in front of you. If you (have need to) ask, ask of Allāh; and if you seek help, seek help from Allāh. Know that even if the Nation (or the whole community) were to gather together to benefit you with something, they would not benefit you with anything except that which Allāh has already recorded for you, and that if they gather together to harm you with something, they would not be able to harm you with anything except that which Allāh has already recorded against you. The pens have been lifted and the pages have dried.”
In this example, we can learn a number of things about how the Prophet (SAW) dealt with youth:
First of all, even though Abdullah ibn Abbas was a young boy at the time, the Prophet (SAW) addressed him as ‘yaa ghulam’ – ‘O young man!’ And we all know how kids like to think of themselves as ‘big people’!
Secondly, the Prophet (SAW) spoke to him in a gentle way, advising him sincerely, and speaking in sort of a ‘man-to-man’ format. This, despite the fact that ibn Abbas was just a kid, while the Prophet (SAW) was Rasool Allāh, head of the Islamic State, basically the most important man on the face of the earth! Any other man in a similar position wouldn’t have even bothered to speak with ibn Abbas, rather he would have dismissed him as just another kid, not worthy of the quality time.
The example of the Prophet (SAW) is an example for us all – and on this particular subject, especially to the adults regarding their treatment of the youth, in a parent-child relationship or otherwise. So, I say:
“Please, don’t talk down to youth – especially teenagers. We need to be talked to, not at; we need to know that you understand that we’ve got hearts and brains of our own, so treat us like the young adults we are (or at least, the young adults we’d like to be!). Advise, don’t order.”
Finally, here’s another wonderful example from the Prophet (SAW) on dealing with youth:
Sahl ibn Sa'd (may Allāh be pleased with him) said that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allāh be upon him) was brought a cup and he drank from it. There was a boy, the youngest of all the people, on his right and some elders on his left. He said, "O young boy, will you allow me to give this to these elders?" The boy said, "I will not give away my share of your blessings to anyone, O Messenger of Allāh," so he gave the cup to him. (Reported by al-Bukhaari, 2180)
This particular example is remarkable in that we see how the Prophet (SAW) did not ignore the child in deference to the elders – as many adults today might do – instead he actually asked the boy’s permission to pass over him. To this, the boy responded in the negative, and rather than rebuking him or getting angry with him, the Prophet (SAW) accepted his answer.
Something else that ought to be noted is the boy’s actual presence at the gathering: we see that he was the youngest person there, and the others who were also sitting with the Prophet (SAW) were much older. Yet, he wasn’t ordered to go away and to play with kids his own age!
Grown-ups, take note! There are two important lessons to be learned here: help your child mature as well as grow in worldly and religious knowledge by allowing him/her to sit in gatherings of adults. Secondly, ask the youth’s permission before passing over him/her. We do have feelings, you know!
Of course, there’s a flip side to this issue as well: just as adults should be more aware of the youth and their rights, so too should we teenagers realize that we need to be responsible and dutiful to adults, especially of course to our parents.
It’s an unfortunate truth that twelve-year-old 'children' in the time of the Prophet (SAW)’s time were a lot more mature than most twenty year olds today! So here’s a note to my fellow teens: if we want to be treated like young adults, we have to act like young adults. We need to straighten our priorities, make Islam the most important thing in our lives, and act upon it. If we want to be treated the way Abdullah ibn Abbas, Anas ibn Malik, and other young sahaabah were treated by their elders, then we need to be worthy of that treatment and strive to imitate the excellent example of those blessed youth.
We need to sit down, shut up, and learn: learn from, and learn with our elders.
JazakAllahu khair to brother Amad for the serious editing help! =) – Mouse
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